Maloney O'Laughlin PLLC fights for employees throughout Washington, from Seattle to Spokane.

Maloney O'Laughlin PLLC fights for employees throughout Washington, from Seattle to Spokane.

Do you need a doctor’s note for pregnancy accommodations?

On Behalf of | Aug 31, 2026 | Pregnancy Discrimination

You are pregnant, your body is changing and a few workplace adjustments could make your day safer and more manageable. Then a manager asks for a doctor’s note first. Is that allowed? In Washington, many common requests need no note. Knowing which ones do can help you ask with confidence. Here is how the rules break down.

Accommodations that do not require a doctor’s note

Some adjustments are so basic that the law treats them as automatic. Under Washington’s Healthy Starts Act, your employer must provide them without asking for a doctor’s note. They include more frequent or longer restroom breaks, a modified food or drink policy, the ability to sit more often and a limit on lifting objects over 17 pounds. Break time to express breast milk counts too. The law currently applies to employers with 15 or more workers. Starting January 1, 2027, it will expand to employers with at least one employee.

Requests that may need medical proof

Other requests fall outside these automatic accommodations, so your employer can ask for documentation. Job restructuring, such as a modified schedule or a reassignment, may prompt a request for paperwork. The same goes for prenatal-visit flexibility, a temporary transfer to lighter duties or another accommodation you propose. Federal accommodation protections take a similar approach, allowing documentation only when it is reasonable.

Details a doctor’s note should include

When a note is appropriate, it does not need to reveal your full medical history. A useful one confirms that you are pregnant or have a related condition, identifies the work limitation and explains why the requested accommodation would help. It can also note how long you will need the change. Keeping it focused on your work needs usually gives your employer enough information to evaluate the request.

Steps for requesting an accommodation

Putting your request in writing creates a clear record of what you asked for and when. Describe the specific change you need and how it connects to your pregnancy. Offering one or two options that let you keep doing your core duties can help move the process forward. If that request needs a note, attach it and keep copies in case questions arise later.

Employer requests for more documentation

Sometimes an employer asks for more information than the law permits. Even when the law permits documentation, there are limits on medical questions your employer must respect, and a demand for full medical records or a detailed diagnosis usually crosses the line. Under the federal Pregnant Workers Fairness Act, your employer also cannot require you to see a health care provider of its choosing. If the request seems excessive, ask why the additional information is necessary to evaluate your accommodation.

Options when documentation becomes a barrier

A paperwork dispute should not leave you guessing about whether you can keep working safely. Save your requests, medical notes and your employer’s responses. Then compare what the employer is asking for with the type of accommodation involved. If the documentation demands continue to block a reasonable request, those records can help you decide whether an agency complaint or legal review is the next practical step.